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AIFF

Audio format

The AIFF format

AIFF is uncompressed audio, Apple’s equivalent of WAV. Apple introduced AIFF in 1988, based on Electronic Arts’ IFF format; it is the Mac’s counterpart to WAV.

When to use AIFF

Use AIFF for editing in Mac audio software, or when a Mac workflow asks for it.

It is best for audio production on Macs, and importing into Logic or GarageBand, and it opens on Macs, iPhones and pro audio software; some Windows and web apps prefer WAV.

How to open it: Apple Music, QuickTime, VLC and every audio editor open AIFF files.

AIFF at a glance
Full name Audio Interchange File Format
Extensions .aiff, .aif, .aifc
MIME type audio/aiff
Introduced 1988
Compression Uncompressed
Typical quality 16-bit PCM
Support Opens almost everywhere
Typical size About 10 MB a minute at CD quality

Good at

  • Studio quality
  • Keeps tags better than WAV

Not so good at

  • About 10 MB a minute
  • Too big to share

The common mistake

AIFF stores samples in the opposite byte order to WAV; tools that assume WAV turn it into loud static.

Convert AIFF to another audio format

Convert to AIFF from

Take the sound from a video as AIFF

Questions

What is an AIFF file?

AIFF (Audio Interchange File Format) is uncompressed audio, Apple’s equivalent of WAV. Apple introduced AIFF in 1988, based on Electronic Arts’ IFF format; it is the Mac’s counterpart to WAV.

How do I open an AIFF file?

Apple Music, QuickTime, VLC and every audio editor open AIFF files.

How do I convert AIFF to another format?

Pick the target on this page, or open the Audio Converter, drop the AIFF file and choose a format. It converts in your browser, so nothing is uploaded.